Smelting
In Smelting process metallic Lead is obtained in Short Rotary Furnaces at temperatures varying from 1000°C
to 1400°C. This process is a batch process, in which the Lead Scrap is fed in Batches to the Rotary
Furnace. The reduction reaction is carried out in the Rotary furnace.
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Refining
Refining operation is a Pyrometallurgical process, carried out in kettles of capacities of 25 MT to 100 MT.
Metals like copper, tin, arsenic and bismuth are removed from the hard Lead to manufacture pure Lead.
Purity of Lead achieved is 99.97 %( Min).
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Ingot Casting Machine
It is conveyor chain based casting machine. The moulds are filled with Lead with a lead pump or through
flow regulating valves. The feeding system has load cell mounted, which controls the speed of the Lead
pump and regulates the flow of lead automatically.
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Battery Breaking and Separation
The scrap battery is crushed in the hammer and the output is passed through a sieve conveyor to wash off
and separate the Lead Oxide powder. After this Lead and plastics are separated in sink and float tanks.
The PP and PE are also separated in the last tank.
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Refractory
The refractory lining work is a very critical part of the complete lead recycling project. The life of
the furnace depends on workmanship and the quality of bricks. ACS can help companies to achieve maximum
life of the refractories with its services.
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Battery Cutting Machine
This machine is used for Rotary Furnace of smaller capacities. It is a cleaner alternative to manual cutting and
breaking of batteries. In this machine top of the Lead acid battery is cut with the help of rotating blades and
lead bearing material from inside the battery is separated manually.
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Pollution Control Equipments & Material Handling
Pollution control equipment the lead smelting operation generates effluent gases the pollution control
equipment is an integral part of Rotary furnace used for lead smelting. The efficiency of the pollution
control system is the key to the success of lead recycling project.
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